Monday, November 21, 2011

Tutorial: 5 Nice Things To Know in Logo Designing

What is a Logo?

History

What are logos? How are they different than icons? People are confused about this but it isn't keeping anyone up nights unless they happen to be deeply immersed in the study of ancient civilizations. Even though the word "logo" comes from ancient Greek and it translates to "word" or "speech", other cultures - the Babylonian, Assyrian, Mayan, Chinese, Egyptian also used pictographs to communicate words and ideas. Pictographs could be considered early logos; unfortunately, gang graffiti on the walls of inner city buildings continues that trend of identification through signs and pictures.

Icons (derived from the Greek) are also used to communicate, but with pictures instead of words. The dictionary definition of "icon" is "image or likeness". Thus, logo is to "word" as icon is to "picture" yet in the modern world of product identification, the distinction between the two is sort of cloudy; many well-known logos combine a tag line/motto and a picture with the corporate or product name in the logo. Other logos are clearly just words - the company name with no pictures. Maybe what we need is a new word to define the crossbred creation - a "locon" or "logon"?

According to wikipedia.org, a logo is a graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and even individuals to aid and promote instant public recognition. Logos are either purely graphic (symbols/icons) or are composed of the name of the organization (a logotype or wordmark).
In the days of hot metal typesetting, a logotype was a uniquely set and arranged typeface or colophon. At the level of mass communication and in common usage a company's logo is today often synonymous with its trademark or brand.


Designing a Logo
The design of your company logo is very, very important to your company. In fact, it’s just as important as your company name. Not only does it help brand your company in the business world, but it helps attract customers and it’s a big testament to the attitude and personality of your company. 

Logo, this is the best and more difficult task of graphic designers. This is always a big challenge for every graphic designers. Logo plays the most important role when you are going to develop new website and organization. It makes separate to others and present the unique identity.
With that in mind here are some logo design tips to help you as you think about designing your company logo.

1) Keep it simple. Probably the most important part of designing a company logo is to make sure it is a simple design. Not only will a simple design be easy to read and remember, but it will also make it much easier to resize and print than a complicated logo.

2) Think small. In terms of size think about all the places you will want to print your logo such as business cards, envelopes, pens, shirts, etc. Your logo should be just as legible small as it is when it’s enlarged.

3) No need to write a book. If you include words with your logo (which you don’t have to) they should be short and to the point. Your company name would suffice. Think of some of the most recognized logos around such as Apple and Nike – neither uses words with their logo.

4) Keep it separate. Speaking of text, if you do decide to use text go easy on your readers eyes. Separate the text from the graphics. This will not only be easier to read, but it will keep your logo clean and make it easier to reproduce.

5) Choose your colors wisely. While creating a logo with all different colors may sound fun and appealing think about what it will look like when your only option is to print it in black and white. Also think about color printing costs. Two colors will be a lot cheaper to print than four colors.
 The Logo Design Process

To an outsider, creating a logo design may seem like a ten minute job. It’s small and simple, how hard can it be, right? Wrong. Creating a custom logo design takes preparation and creativity. Today let’s dive into a professional logo designer’s head and see a process often used to create stunning logos.

Collecting Information
During this initial stage, information on your company will be collected so that your chosen designer can get a feel for your company and what you’re looking for in a logo design. This is commonly done in the form of a questionnaire. Graphic research also takes place during this stage. Your logo designer may look at your company graphics to see what has been successful in the past and what has not.

Creation
In this part of the process the information collected will come together on the screen as your logo designer uses her creative powers to generate a logo idea. This part of the process takes the bulk of your designer’s time.

Reflection/Revisions
Reflection is where your designer will actually go over his work with a fine tooth comb and make small tweaks here and there as needed to get the best logo design result for your company.

Presentation
Once the final design is tweaked to their liking, your designer will send you your company logo. Most logo designers offer a revision or two in with their fee. At this time, you can request changes to be made.

How long it will take a logo designer to create your company logo design depends greatly on the designer, what deadlines they set and what process they use as not all designers use the same process. Express services are a nice way to get a professional logo design done fast because typically this service has more than one designer and they are equipped to meet very short turnaround times.


Here is an example of logo: the customized version of CSS logo and the NVSU logo found in the banner of the CSS official website which will be launched soon.


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